|
|
The Climate
In the 1990s, I asked an atmospheric scientist why the scientific
community had settled upon the term “global warming” to describe
what was going on with the climate, instead of calling it “climate
change.” There had been major blizzards in the Great Lakes areas,
especially in the immediate vicinity of Buffalo, New York, and these
blizzards had encouraged people to scoff “Global warming? I don’t
think so,” since how could the earth be going through a dangerous
warming if there were blizzards? The scientist’s response to me was,
“That was a real mistake.” That was also before the startling
increase in tornados across the Midwest, the hurricanes striking the
eastern seaboard, the massive droughts leading to uncontainable
wildfires in the western forests. And while these same
weather-related events have occurred throughout my lifetime, never
have they occurred with the frequency or the intensity of the
present time.
Because of the wide-ranging devastation wrought by Hurricane Helene
and now with the approach of yet another hurricane, I wanted to do a
little digging to see what each political party’s platform proposes
to meet the challenge of climate change. I learned a great deal.
First, I was surprised to learn that the current administration’s
Inflation Reduction Act—which passed due to a tie-breaking vote by
the Vice President—contained many elements that actually address the
causes of global warming or climate change. As of this moment, those
elements are:
1. Launching the American Climate Corps, which is a new workforce
training and service initiative putting more than 20,000 young
people to work on clean energy, conservation, and climate resilience
projects nationwide
2. Creating an Advanced Research Projects Agency for Climate,
modeled on the defense research agency that was behind technologies
like GPS and the internet
3. Establishing a new national lab for climate research and
innovation affiliated with an HBCU, Hispanic, or other
minority-serving institution to ensure jobs and other opportunities
for marginalized communities.
4. Continuing to invest in climate research across NASA, NOAA, and
the National Science Foundation to ensure more clean energy
innovation.
5. Attracting over $400 billion in private sector commitments to
develop and manufacture solar, wind, battery, and other clean
technologies
6. Creating over 300,000 jobs in clean energy, including in
factories to make batteries, electrical vehicles, solar panels, and
wind turbines
7. Funding farmers to adopt climate-smart practices, improve soil
health, and restore water cycles (over 80,000 farms covering 75
million acres have so far adopted these practices)
8. Helping to quadruple the sales of electric vehicles by offering
tax credits; doubling the funding to repair and expand active
transportation and public transit
I found all of that fairly impressive, and I wondered why—amid all
the noise of an election year—these gains ended up buried beneath
all the social media posting and corporate-controlled cable news
reporting that have been inundating us for months. I also wondered
what, if anything at all, the Democrats had in mind to add to what
the current administration has accomplished.
From my digging into the various offerings online, it appears that
the Democrats’ plan is to build on the foundation laid down by the
current President. There are billions of dollars available to
implement the various projects, tax credits, and financial
incentives to reduce radically the carbon emissions that are
plaguing the planet. Clean energy is the ultimate goal, and creating
clean energy jobs is one of the means to attain that goal. As of
this writing, 585 new clean energy manufacturing projects are
underway in 47 states and 81% of them are going into counties with
below-average weekly wages. If past is prologue, perhaps it’s not
irresponsible to look at what the Vice President did as Attorney
General in the state of California to predict that she intends to
hold Big Oil accountable for their part in polluting the planet.
With her emphasis on more housing, perhaps we can also assume a
commitment to clean building practices and energy efficient homes
and apartments. Other than those prognostications on my part, we are
still waiting to learn more about the candidate’s climate policies.
The GOP platform does not address climate change at all, aside from
canceling the “electric vehicle mandate.” I admit to ignorance on
what the mandate is. Exploring for a definition, I did discover that
the current administration is committed to making 50% of all
vehicles sold in the US emissions free by 2030. This could be the
mandate to which the GOP Platform is referring.
Project 2025 offers a more specific plan to deal with climate
change. Before I go into it, I would like to address the belief held
by some people that the GOP candidate for President knows nothing
about Project 2025 and had nothing to do with it. I would just note
that 140 people from the previous GOP administration contributed to
Project 2025 and that the name Donald Trump is mentioned 312 times
in its pages.
Having said that, the following proposals are offered
1. Eliminating federal restrictions on drilling for fossil fuels on
public lands
2. Curtailing federal investments in renewable energy technologies
3. Easing environmental permitting restrictions for new fossil fuel
projects such as power plants
4. Within the Department of Energy, eliminating offices dedicated to
clean energy research, scrapping energy efficiency requirements for
household appliances; curbing or eliminating agencies that track
methane emissions, manage environmental pollutants and chemicals, or
conduct climate change research
5. Eliminating that Endangerment Finding, the legal mechanism that
requires the EPA to curb emissions and air pollutants from vehicles
and power plants; eliminating government efforts to assess the
social cost of carbon or the damage each ton of emitted carbon
causes.
6. Eliminating the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
7. Eliminating the National Weather Service, from which the National
Hurricane Center pulls much of its data
8. Eliminating public weather data access
9. Eliminating the National Flood Insurance Program
All of this is, I expect, pretty dry material to read through.
Indeed, there are many times when it just seems simpler to ignore
everything and especially to ignore bad news. I’ve taken to watching
competition cooking shows on television to take my mind off the
elections, the candidates, what they’re saying and doing, who’s
endorsing them, who is refusing to endorse anyone, etc. But at the
end of the day we do have a choice when it comes to the issue of
climate change or any other issue. We can hide our heads in the sand
or take to drink or refuse to be drawn into political debate one way
or the other. Only…all of this matters. The planet matters. The
future of our children and grandchildren matters. Denying the truths
that confront us daily is very easy because denying them means that
we don’t have to do anything about them. Looking squarely at the
truths in front of us and admitting they exist mean we’re going to
have to act.
Elizabeth George
Seattle, Washington
October 8, 2024
|
|